Active assisted flexion

Written by Dr Sheila Strover on March 14, 2025

Active assisted flexion is a seated exercise, where active flexion of the knee is helped further by pressure from the good leg. Page updated March 2024 by Dr Sheila Strover (Clinical Editor)

active assisted flexion starting position

Starting position with feet free to swing and the bad leg as relaxed as possible, probably a lot less flexed than in this example.

active assisted flexion

Use the good leg to slowly push the bad leg into further flexion.

Active assisted flexion

Hold the position for a few seconds before relaxing, and repeat.

What is the normal range of knee flexion?

Normal knee flexion varies from straight at 0 degrees (Or it can even be a small minus number) to about 140 degrees, depending upon gender and body mass.

This exercise is to allow someone with a stiff knee to at least sit comfortably in a chair.

Back to top

Assisted stretch

The assisting limb should apply a slow long stretch, gently taking the limb into deeper flexion even though it may be uncomfortable, holding it there for 20 seconds or so and then slowly releasing the pressure.

Back to top