The patello-femoral joint :
what more could I be doing to improve?.... - - Posted by 3of3 (3of3), 15 January 2005
I've had PFS since August, following a 9 mile run too early in the training cycle. So, I've gotten PT and have dutifully done my exercises. It seems that my VMO's, though well developed, are still not good enough, though! My Vastus Laterali are still hypertrophied and seem to stay that way no matter what. My patellae are now in the habit of "cracking" much like how one cracks one's knuckles. They seem to do this when they aren't centered in the trochlea; after the "crack", they seem to track correctly. I am getting a distinct "pressure" feeling on the lateral sides of the back of both patellae and it seems obvious to me that they are still tracking laterally.
I sooooooooooo don't want chondromalacia and as I understand it, it can develop when patellae have been tracking laterally for too long, and I've had this for 4 months! How do I avoid chondromalacia

What more could I do to get my patella to stop tracking laterally? Massage therapy for the VL's & ITB's? Wear a brace to keep the patellae from tracking laterally? Get more aggressive orthotics
What would you do if you were me?
Posted by PattiAnn237 (PattiAnn237), 15 January 2005
Well I actually have been you. I have PFS too, and when it started the OS though it was from a tilted kneecap. It turns out it was tracking laterally, so when I had a lateral release (which will not correct tracking) it only made my knee pain worse.
As for the chondromalacia, I have that on the area of my knee that is rubbing. You could try taking glucosomine, I haven't noticed a differce with it, but some people have said its helped.
You could try wearing a brace as well, I have a J-strap brace, which pulls my kneecap medially. However, my OS doesn't like me wearing a brace all the time, because it does tend to weaken the muscles, so thats something to think about as well.
If I were you just try everything you can, if your not seeing a specialist, you should. PTs are good, but they are limited what they can do.
Good luck, and take care, ~Patti
Posted by Linds (Linds), 15 January 2005
It is possible that your patellae have been tracking laterally for quite a while longer then you've had symptoms. My knees also maltrack but have done so my entire life. But I didn't have symptoms til I started intense distance training when I was about 9 years old. I have had chronic problems since.
Anyway...
What sorts of things are you doing in Physio to try and build up your quads, especially VMO's? Did the try using an e-stim to help the muscle fire? Have you tried McConnell taping or a Patella brace? Might be worth a try. Use lot's of ice and don't over due it.. but strengthening and stretching are so important. Keep up the good work, you might think about taking a Glucosamine/MSM/Chondroiton supplement, it may not help, but it won't hurt.
* Beware of Glucosamine if you are allergic to shell fish*
Goodluck and keep at it,
Hugs
Linds
Posted by 3of3 (3of3), 15 January 2005
Well, I've had my patellae taped for the past 4 hours at work (I work in a footwear dept) and when I'd bend my knees to get something, I'd get a mild inflammation sensation, in both patellae. Taping may not be for me, but I'll try it again.
Patti,
which "j" brace are you using? Are your vastus laterali hypertrophied? Mine are and I find it hard to imagine that the traction of my VL's could be countered by a brace but I'm open-minded and I'm willing to try it.
In my frustration I've wondered if I should have a LR. When I saw my skyline view xray, my patellae looked laterally tilted to me but the orthopedist said that they looked normal. I wonder if that's true; maybe I should get another opinion.
Linds,
Thanks for giving me a response again. I'll bet my patellae have tracked laterally for some time now and it was the running that aggravated them
. They were fine before!!!! I used to weight train my legs (barbell squats, lunges) and hike all the time, without consequence.
The PT ex's that I'm doing are:
1. lunges, both traditional & stationary- I've only recently started doing this and they do indeed load the PF joint, but they seem less stressful on the joint than the step downs I was doing and I do get a good burn in both my VMO and my adductors in my trailing leg.
2. side kicks- stand and kick accross my body as if I was kicking a soccer ball. Supposed to develop the adductors & abductors.
3. arches- lay on my upper back, one leg bent at 90* and foot on the floor, other leg straight and raised up and down (basically a leg raise). Should develop the gluts (maximii & medii), among other muscles.
Stretches:
ITB
quads
hamstrings
gluteus maximi
gluteus medii
achilles tendons
I've been icing at night. I've been taking glucosamine for about a month, I think. I need to double check.
I haven't tried e-stim, and while I've been tempted, I don't know if it would help as my VMO does fire before my VL. It just gets overpowered by the VL once the VL fires. My PT calls this a "hook".
This is all I can type now. Lunch hour is almost over
.
Posted by shorinji (shorinji), 16 January 2005
I am curently in physical therapy to strengthen my VMO too. I am a martial artist and I had a problem with my knee dislocating lateraly. After five years of multiple dislocations I finally had a arthoscopy, proximal realignment and a lateral release. I am back in pt because my knee felt "loose" again and I had atrophy in my quads. as of yesterday my left leg is one inch smaller than my right. As far as braces go I highly recomend a lateral-J. I have been using a lateral-J for seven years now and it is a great brace. I recomend the one made by Donjoy. I have shadowed various physical therapists and have been a patient various times. The excercises I like to do to strengthen my VMO is to do squats with weights. I will hold on to weights on my shoulders and do squats with both legs shoulder width apart. First I will do them with my toes pointed forward and then repeat with my toes pointed outward to further isolate that VMO. I try to apply the same idea whenever possible. I do dips on a step also. On a step I will stand with my injured leg on the step and then touch the ground with my other foot. I do this forward with toes straight and then toes outward then I also do them sideways and backwards. Another way I strengthen my VMO is by tying a resistance band to a pole in my yard and then tie the other end to my leg lift my leg forward ( toes forward and then toes outward) to the side, across my body and backwards. The same effect can be achieved by doing straight leg lifts on the ground. I hope this helped you and I wish you the best of luck.
Posted by Linds (Linds), 16 January 2005
Hey, I hate that ARCh exercise, that really agravates my bent knee, the lifting one. We are doing it now with instead of my leg being bent having it over a stool and lifting from the knee. I have the same problem with my VL just being TOO powerful..but we still use the stim to try and help the VMO. Taping works for some and not others... I find in the end if i'm moving around alot it makes things worse.
My biggest problem is that my hamstrings like to take over for my quads and gluteal muscles... interesting to say the least.
hope you start to see improvement soon.
Linds
Posted by 3of3 (3of3), 18 January 2005
Well, sounds like I now have crepitus in both patellae, more the right than the left and it seems like it's mostly on the lateral sides of the patellae.
I called my physical therapist and asked for some advice and all she told me was that she's already shown me the exercises she knew and that at this point I should probably see the doctor. No help there.
I get to see the orthopedist on Friday at 9:00- this'll be the second time I see her. This time I'll inquire about surgery as I don't know what else to do. I don't want to let this just get worse and worse.
Posted by Linds (Linds), 18 January 2005
Yes, Patella Femoral Syndrome is a tough one to handle. I think it's a physio therapist and Orthopods worst nightmare... unless they have a particular interest in it.
Anyway... goodluck with the orthopod... maybe you might try a different phsyiotherapist. I know I had to make a chance in mine and it's made a huge difference. Although i'm not getting better, this therapist is trying to help me.
Goodluck
Linds
Updated Fri Aug 29 2008
